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KMID : 0881720200350010083
Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
2020 Volume.35 No. 1 p.83 ~ p.92
Optimum Conditions of Enzymatic Reactions for Production of Isomaltooligosaccharides from Rice Flour
Park Ji-In

Shin Ji-Young
Yang Ji-Young
Abstract
This study investigated the optimal conditions of enzymatic reaction for production of isomaltooligosaccharides (IMO) using rice flour. To manufacture IMO, commercial enzymes (Termamyl 2X, Maltogenase L, Promozyme D2, Fungamyl 800L and Transglucosidase L) were used. The sugar composition and amount of IMO were examined by HPLC with charged aerosol detector (HPLC-CAD) in each manufacturing process. Liquefaction reaction was performed according to different Termamyl 2X concentrations (0.025%, 0.05%, 0.075%, 0.1%) and reaction times (1 h, 2 h). As a result, the reducing sugar content was the highest at 138.26 g/L when 0.075% Termamyl 2X was added for 2 hours. In order to optimize simultaneous saccharification and transglucosylation, experiments on enzyme selection, enzyme concentration and enzyme reaction time were conducted. Reaction with 0.0015% Maltogenase L, 0.05-0.1% Promozyme D2 and 0.1% Tansglucosidase L was effective in decreasing glucose content and increasing content of IMO with a high degree of polymerization. A change in sugar content was observed every 6 hours to determine the optimal reaction time, and the highest IMO was produced after 36 hours of reaction (75.36 g/L). The IMO prepared under optimal conditions showed isomaltose, 35.11 g/L; panose, 11.97 g/L; isomaltotriose, 19.95 g/L; isomaltotetraose, 7.46 g/L; isomaltopentaose, 1.05 g/L at 18 brix and the ratio of IMO in the total sugar was 56.37%.
KEYWORD
Isomaltooligosaccharides, Rice flour, Enzymatic reaction, HPLC
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